✓ Bank rates verified July 2026 from official bank websites · All EMIs calculated using standard amortization formula · On-road price formula reflects current GST rates
Car loans appear simple on the surface. You pick a car, the dealer's finance team quotes you an EMI, and you sign. But the EMI you are quoted is only one dimension of a decision that involves four interconnected variables — the loan amount (which depends on on-road price, not ex-showroom), the interest rate (which depends heavily on your CIBIL score and which lender you choose), the tenure (5 vs 7 years changes your total interest by over ₹1 lakh on a ₹10L loan), and whether the car is new or used (used car rates are 1.5–3% higher, adding tens of thousands in interest).
Most people negotiate the car's price but never negotiate the loan rate — even though the rate has a larger impact on total cost than a ₹20,000 discount on the car. This guide gives you the complete picture: exact EMI tables for ₹5L to ₹15L loans, current rates from SBI, HDFC, and ICICI, the true on-road price calculation that determines your loan amount, and every factor that affects what rate you actually receive.
Car Loan EMI Tables — ₹5L to ₹15L Loans
5-Year Tenure (Most Common)
| Loan Amount | @ 8.5% p.a. | @ 9.0% p.a. | @ 9.5% p.a. | @ 10.0% p.a. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ₹5 lakh | ₹10,258 | ₹10,379 | ₹10,501 | ₹10,624 |
| ₹8 lakh | ₹16,413 | ₹16,607 | ₹16,801 | ₹16,998 |
| ₹10 lakh | ₹20,517 | ₹20,758 | ₹21,002 | ₹21,247 |
| ₹15 lakh | ₹30,775 | ₹31,138 | ₹31,503 | ₹31,871 |
7-Year Tenure
| Loan Amount | @ 8.5% p.a. | @ 9.0% p.a. | @ 9.5% p.a. | @ 10.0% p.a. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ₹5 lakh | ₹7,918 | ₹8,045 | ₹8,172 | ₹8,301 |
| ₹8 lakh | ₹12,669 | ₹12,871 | ₹13,075 | ₹13,281 |
| ₹10 lakh | ₹15,836 | ₹16,089 | ₹16,344 | ₹16,601 |
| ₹15 lakh | ₹23,755 | ₹24,134 | ₹24,516 | ₹24,902 |
All EMIs calculated using the standard amortization formula. Actual EMIs from your lender may differ marginally based on processing fee inclusion, disbursement date, and whether the bank uses a 360-day or 365-day calculation year.
5-Year vs 7-Year — The Interest Cost You Don't See
The lower EMI of a 7-year tenure is appealing. What most borrowers never calculate is the extra interest it costs over the life of the loan.
₹10 lakh car loan at 9% interest:
5-year tenure:
Monthly EMI: ₹20,758
Total paid over 5 years: ₹12,45,480
Total interest: ₹2,45,480
7-year tenure:
Monthly EMI: ₹16,089
Total paid over 7 years: ₹13,51,476
Total interest: ₹3,51,476
Monthly EMI saving with 7yr: ₹4,669
Additional interest paid for 7yr: ₹1,05,996
Choosing a 7-year tenure saves ₹4,669 per month in EMI — but costs ₹1,05,996 more in total interest. You pay ₹56 in extra lifetime interest for every ₹1 of monthly EMI relief. Unless your monthly budget genuinely cannot absorb the 5-year EMI, the 5-year tenure is the financially superior choice.
There is a second consideration beyond interest cost: car depreciation. A car depreciates 20–30% in its first year and roughly 50% over 5 years. On a 7-year loan, you are still paying EMIs in years 6 and 7 on a car whose resale value has dropped to 30–40% of purchase price. The loan-to-asset ratio becomes unfavourable — which matters if you ever want to sell or exchange the car before the loan is fully repaid.
SBI vs HDFC vs ICICI — Car Loan Rate Comparison July 2026
| Lender | New Car Rate | Used Car Rate | Processing Fee | Approval Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSU Banks (Canara, Union Bank) | 8.5%–9.0% | 11%–13% | Nil–0.5% | 3–7 days |
| SBI | 8.75%–9.25% | 10.25%–11.5% | ₹750–₹1,500 | 2–5 days |
| ICICI Bank | 8.85%–9.60% | 12%–14% | 1%+taxes | Same day–2 days |
| HDFC Bank | 9.0%–9.75% | 11.5%–13.5% | Up to 1% | Same day–2 days |
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | 8.99%–10.25% | 12%–15% | Up to 2% | 1–3 days |
| Bajaj Finance/NBFC | 9.99%–12% | 14%–18% | 2%–3% | Same day |
₹10 lakh new car loan, 5-year tenure — total cost comparison:
PSU Bank (8.5%): EMI ₹20,517, total interest ₹2,31,020
SBI (8.75%): EMI ₹20,637, total interest ₹2,38,220
ICICI Bank (8.85%): EMI ₹20,686, total interest ₹2,41,160
HDFC Bank (9.0%): EMI ₹20,758, total interest ₹2,45,480
Kotak (9.25%): EMI ₹20,880, total interest ₹2,52,800
NBFC (10.5%): EMI ₹21,494, total interest ₹2,89,640
Interest difference between PSU bank best rate and NBFC: ₹58,620 on a ₹10L loan for 5 years — purely from the rate difference.
The rates above are starting rates for borrowers with CIBIL scores of 750 or above. Your actual offer will depend on your credit score, income, employer category, and relationship with the bank. Always get formal quotes from at least two lenders before committing.
On-Road Price — What You Actually Borrow Against
This is the single most misunderstood aspect of car loan sizing. Banks do not lend against the ex-showroom price — they lend against the on-road price, which includes GST, registration, and insurance. For cars above 4 metres in length, the difference between ex-showroom and on-road price is substantial.
On-road price formula
On-Road Price =
Ex-showroom price
+ GST (28% for cars above 4 metres; 18% for small cars below 4 metres and under ₹10L)
+ Registration charges (varies by state, typically 8–11% of ex-showroom price)
+ First-year comprehensive insurance (typically ₹25,000–₹60,000 depending on car value)
+ Other charges (fastag, hypothecation, handling fees — ₹3,000–₹8,000)
Full worked example — ₹12 lakh ex-showroom car
Ex-showroom price: ₹12,00,000
GST at 28% (above 4 metres): +₹3,36,000
Registration charges (~11%): +₹1,32,000
Comprehensive insurance: +₹35,000
On-road price: ₹17,03,000
Bank funds 85% of on-road: ₹14,47,550
Minimum down payment (15%): ₹2,55,450
EMI on ₹14,47,550 loan at 8.75% for 5 years: ₹29,873/month
EMI on ₹14,47,550 loan at 9.0% for 5 years: ₹30,049/month
A car with an ex-showroom sticker price of ₹12 lakh actually costs ₹17.03 lakh on-road — 42% more than the showroom price. Many first-time buyers are surprised by this gap. Plan your down payment against the on-road price, not the ex-showroom price. The ₹2.55 lakh minimum down payment in this example is cash you must have ready before loan disbursement.
GST rate by car category (July 2026)
| Car type | GST rate |
|---|---|
| Small cars (petrol/diesel below 4m, engine <1200cc/1500cc) | 28% base + 1–3% cess = ~29–31% |
| Mid-size sedans and above (above 4m) | 28% base + 15–20% cess (SUVs) = up to 43% |
| Electric vehicles (EVs) | 5% (significantly lower — a major buying incentive) |
| Hybrid vehicles | 28% + 15% cess = 43% (same as petrol SUVs) |
Registration charges vary significantly by state — Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu are among the higher-registration states, while some states offer lower rates for women applicants or specific vehicle categories. Confirm registration rates for your specific state and vehicle with the dealer or RTO.
CIBIL Score — The Biggest Driver of Your Car Loan Rate
Your CIBIL score has a larger impact on your total car loan cost than the choice of lender. On the same ₹10 lakh loan for 5 years, the difference between an excellent score and a poor score is ₹96,420 in total interest — and that is before accounting for the risk of outright rejection.
| CIBIL Score | Typical rate (new car) | Monthly EMI | Total interest (5yr) | vs 750+ score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 750 and above | 8.75% | ₹20,637 | ₹2,38,220 | — |
| 700–749 | 9.25% | ₹20,880 | ₹2,52,800 | +₹14,580 |
| 650–699 | 10.25% | ₹21,370 | ₹2,82,200 | +₹43,980 |
| Below 650 | 12.00% or rejected | ₹22,244 | ₹3,34,640 | +₹96,420 |
Based on ₹10 lakh new car loan, 5-year tenure. Rates are indicative — actual rates depend on lender and full credit profile.
What lenders check beyond CIBIL score
Lenders evaluate several factors alongside your CIBIL score when determining your car loan rate and eligibility:
Employment type — salaried employees at large corporates or government organisations typically receive better rates than self-employed or informal-sector applicants. Lenders classify employers into tiers and offer 0.10–0.25% rate benefits to top-tier employer categories.
Existing relationship — holding a salary account, home loan, or other product with the same bank often results in a 0.10–0.25% rate concession. This is the easiest rate reduction to get — simply apply to the bank where your salary is credited.
Loan-to-value ratio — if you put down more than the minimum required down payment, some lenders offer a marginally better rate, as the loan carries lower credit risk. Offering 25% down payment instead of 15% on a premium car has resulted in 0.10–0.20% rate improvements at several banks.
Income stability — lenders look at consistent income history over the past 2–3 years. Frequent job changes, gaps in employment, or high existing EMI obligations relative to income (debt-to-income ratio above 50%) all increase the perceived risk and may result in higher rates or rejections.
New Car vs Used Car — The Rate Gap Matters More Than You Think
Used car loans carry significantly higher interest rates than new car loans — typically 1.5–3% higher at the same bank — because used cars are harder to value accurately, depreciate faster, and carry higher repossession costs for the lender.
₹8 lakh loan, 5-year tenure:
New car at 9.0%: EMI ₹16,607, total interest ₹1,96,420
Used car at 11.0%: EMI ₹17,394, total interest ₹2,43,640
Extra interest for used car rate: ₹47,220 more
The extra ₹47,220 in interest on a used car loan is in addition to the higher purchase risk of a used vehicle. Before choosing a used car loan, verify the car's residual loan, RC transfer status, and ensure a proper valuation — lenders will only fund 70–80% of their assessed value, which may be lower than the seller's asking price.
When does a used car loan make financial sense?
A used car purchase makes sense when the ex-showroom price of the used car (say, a 2-year-old model at ₹9L) is significantly lower than the new equivalent (₹15L new). Even at the higher interest rate, total outflow — down payment plus all EMIs — is lower than for the new car. The break-even depends on the price gap and the rate differential — calculate total cost for both scenarios using the EMI calculator before deciding.
5 Things to Check Before Signing a Car Loan
One — Get the on-road price in writing before applying. Dealers sometimes provide an ex-showroom quote with financing — the actual loan amount will be based on the on-road price, which can be ₹3–5 lakh higher for mid-segment cars.
Two — Compare at least two lenders. Get formal loan offers from your primary bank and one other lender. The rate difference of even 0.5% saves ₹14,580–₹29,100 in total interest on a ₹10L loan depending on tenure.
Three — Check the processing fee. Some lenders advertise low interest rates but charge processing fees of 1–2% of the loan amount — on a ₹15L loan, a 2% processing fee is ₹30,000. Add processing fee to total interest for a fair comparison.
Four — Confirm foreclosure rules. From January 2026, floating-rate loans for individuals have zero prepayment penalties under RBI Directions 2025. However, car loans are typically fixed-rate — check your specific loan agreement for foreclosure charges before signing.
Five — Check EMI due date. Most lenders give you a choice of EMI date. Choose a date 3–5 days after your salary credit date to ensure funds are always available and avoid NACH return charges of ₹300–₹500 per bounce.
Calculate Your Exact Car Loan EMI
The tables above cover the most common loan amounts and rates — but your actual loan amount depends on the specific on-road price of your car and the down payment you make. Use SmartaxCalc's free EMI calculator to enter your exact loan amount, interest rate, and tenure and get your precise monthly EMI with a full amortization breakdown.
Calculate My Car Loan EMI →Also read: Home Loan EMI Calculator India 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the EMI for a ₹10 lakh car loan at 9% for 5 years?
The EMI for a ₹10 lakh car loan at 9% annual interest for a 5-year (60-month) tenure is ₹20,758 per month. This is calculated using the standard amortization formula — EMI = P × r × (1+r)^n ÷ [(1+r)^n − 1] — where P is ₹10,00,000, r is the monthly rate of 0.75% (9% ÷ 12), and n is 60 months. Over the full 5-year tenure, total repayment is ₹12,45,480 — ₹10 lakh principal plus ₹2,45,480 in interest. If the same loan is taken at 9.5%, the EMI rises to ₹21,002 and total interest increases to ₹2,60,120. The ₹2,640 annual additional interest from the 0.5% rate difference is why negotiating your rate before accepting any loan offer is always worthwhile.
Which bank offers the lowest car loan rate in India in July 2026?
PSU banks — particularly Canara Bank and Union Bank of India — offer the lowest new car loan rates, starting from 8.5% for borrowers with CIBIL scores above 750. SBI's new car loan rates range from 8.75% to 9.25%. ICICI Bank starts from 8.85% and HDFC Bank from 9.0% for new car loans. However, PSU bank processing can take 3–7 days compared to same-day digital approvals from HDFC and ICICI. The rate difference between the best PSU rate and HDFC Bank on a ₹10L loan for 5 years is ₹14,460 in total interest — a meaningful saving if you can accommodate the longer processing timeline. Always get a formal loan offer with the confirmed rate, processing fee, and all charges before committing.
Should I choose a 5-year or 7-year car loan tenure?
Choose 5 years if your monthly cash flow can absorb the higher EMI — it saves significantly more in total interest. On a ₹10 lakh loan at 9%, the 5-year EMI is ₹20,758 but total interest is ₹2,45,480. The 7-year EMI is lower at ₹16,089 — saving ₹4,669 per month — but total interest rises to ₹3,51,476, costing ₹1,05,996 more over the loan term. Beyond the interest cost, there is a depreciation consideration: most cars lose 50% of their value over 5 years. On a 7-year loan, you are paying EMIs in years 6 and 7 on a car worth 30–40% of its purchase price. If you plan to upgrade or sell the car before the loan ends, the outstanding loan amount on a 7-year loan in year 4 or 5 will typically exceed the car's resale value — leaving you with negative equity that must be settled before transfer.
What is on-road price and why does it matter for car loan amount?
On-road price is the total amount you pay to complete the car purchase and drive it off the lot — this is the figure banks use to calculate your loan eligibility, not the ex-showroom price shown in advertisements. On-road price includes ex-showroom price, GST (28% for cars above 4 metres), registration charges (typically 8–11% of ex-showroom depending on your state), first-year comprehensive insurance, and miscellaneous charges. On a car with ₹12 lakh ex-showroom price, the on-road price works out to approximately ₹17.03 lakh — 42% more than the sticker price. Since banks typically lend up to 85% of the on-road price, your eligible loan is ₹14.47 lakh and minimum down payment is ₹2.55 lakh. Many buyers are surprised at the actual cash required on the day of delivery — always calculate on-road price before finalising your down payment plan.
How much does CIBIL score affect my car loan EMI?
On a ₹10 lakh car loan for 5 years, your CIBIL score can change the total interest you pay by ₹96,420 — from ₹2,38,220 at 8.75% (score above 750) to ₹3,34,640 at 12% (score below 650) — for the identical loan amount and tenure. The monthly EMI difference is ₹1,607 per month between the best and worst scenario. A CIBIL score of 750 or above consistently qualifies for the best available rates from major banks. Scores between 700 and 749 typically result in rates 0.25–0.50% higher. Scores below 700 attract rates 1–2% above the best rate, and scores below 650 often result in outright rejection from SBI, HDFC, and ICICI — leaving NBFCs as the only option at rates of 12–15%. If your score is below 750, spending 6 months before your planned car purchase improving it — paying all existing EMIs on time, reducing credit card utilisation below 30%, not applying for any new credit — can save you tens of thousands in loan interest.